Avaliação do uso sustentável da arborização e ornamentação em praças publicas nas principais praças da Cidade Nova VII - Ananindeua-pa.

Abstract

Increasing urbanization has had a significant impact on the environment, making the preservation and sustainable management of urban green areas essential. This study aims to analyze the population's environmental perception of urban afforestation and ornamentation of public squares, considering their ecological, social and aesthetic importance. The research was conducted in the Bento Siqueira and Oscar Barbosa da Conceição squares, located in the Cidade Nova VII neighborhood, in Ananindeua-PA. The survey was conducted using questionnaires administered to people who frequented the squares, seeking to identify their level of knowledge, appreciation and suggestions for improvements to these spaces. The results indicate that most of the interviewees recognize the benefits of vegetation, such as improved air quality, thermal comfort and psychological well-being. However, deficiencies in the maintenance of green areas and in the diversity of species used were pointed out. It is concluded that raising public awareness and adopting public policies aimed at the sustainable management of urban afforestation are essential to guarantee environmental quality and the appropriate use of these spaces.